Marine Life Identification

Hawaiian Fish

     (Hover over camera to view photo of this fish)
     (Endemic to Hawaii)
Filefish
Scribbled filefish loulu Aluterus scriptus
Barred filefish 'ō'ili Cantherhines dumerilii
Hawaiian filefish 'ō'ili-lepa Cantherhines sandwichiensis
Shy filefish 'ō'ili Cantherhines verecundus
Yellow filefish 'ō'ili Pervagor aspricaudus
Fantail filefish 'ō'ili-'uwi'uwi Pervagor spilosoma
Goatfish
Yellowstripe goatfish weke'ā Mulloidichthys flavolineatus
Yellowfin goatfish weke'-ula Mulloidichthys vanicolensis
Orange goatfish Mulloidichthys pflugeri
Doublebar goatfish mumu Parupeneus bifasciatus
Goldsaddle goatfish moano hulu Parupeneus cyclostomus
Manybar goatfish moano Parupeneus multifasciatus
Sidespot goatfish moano Parupeneus pleurostigma
Whitesaddle goatfish kumu Parupeneus porphyreus
Bandtail goatfish weke pueo Upeneus taeniopterus
Gobies & Dartfish
Eye-bar goby Gnatholepis anjerensis
Common goby 'o'opu-'ohune Bathygobius fuscus
Whip-coral goby Bryaninops yongei
Golden Green goby Priolepis aureoviridis
Fire dartfish Nemateleotris magnifica
Indigo dartfish Ptereleotris heteroptera
Curious wormfish Gunnellichthys curiosus
Grouper & Anthias
Hawaiian grouper hāpu'u Epinephelus quernus
Peacock grouper roi Cephalopholis argus
Bicolor anthias Pseudanthias bicolor
Hawaiian anthias Pseudanthias thompsoni
Longfin anthias Pseudanthias ventralis
Hawkfish
Stocky hawkfish po'o-pa'a Cirrhitus pinnulatus
Redbanded hawkfish pili-ko'a Cirrhitops fasciatus
Longnose hawkfish Oxycirrhites typus
Arc-eye hawkfish pili-ko'a Paracirrhites arcatus
Blackside hawkfish hilu pili-ko'a Paracirrhites foresteri
Hawaiian morwong kikakapu Cheilodactylus vittatus
Jacks (Trevally)
Giant trevally ulua aukea Caranx ignobilis
Bluefin trevally omilu Caranx melampygus
Yellowspotted jack ulua Carangoides orthogrammus
Bigeye jack ulua Caranx sexfasciatus
Rainbow Runner kamanu Elagatis bipinnulatus
Golden trevally ulua pa'opa'o Gnathanodon speciosus
Thicklipped jack butaguchi Pseudocaranx dentex
Leatherback lai Scomberoides lysan
Amberjack kahala Seriola dumerili
Mackerel scad opelu Decapterus macarellusf
Bigeye scad akule Selar crumenophthalmus
Lizardfish
Orangemouth lizardfish ulae Saurida flamma
Twospot lizardfish ulae Synodus binotatus
Reef lizardfish ulae Synodus veriegatus
Parrotfish
Star-eyed parrotfish uhu Calotomus carolinus
Yellowbar parrotfish uhu Calotomus zonarchus
Regal parrotfish lauia Scarus dubius
Spectacled parrotfish uhu-uliuli Scarus perspicillatus
Palenose parrotfish uhu Scarus psittacus
Redlip parrotfish uhu'ili'ili Scarus rubroviolaceus
Bullethead parrotfish uhu Scarus sordidus

Reference books used:
Shore Fishes of Hawaii by John E. Randall
Hawaii's Fishes by John P. Hoover.
An Underwater Guide to Hawaii by Ann Fielding and Ed Robinson